Who has the power to impeach the President?

The power to impeach the President resides with the House of Representatives. Impeachment is the process by which a sitting president can be accused of misconduct and potentially removed from office. It is a constitutional mechanism designed to hold the President accountable for actions deemed to be high crimes and misdemeanors.

The process begins when a member of the House introduces articles of impeachment, which are then debated and voted on. If a simple majority of the House members vote in favor of the articles, the President is impeached. This is akin to an indictment in a criminal case, where the House is taking the first step in the removal process.

Following impeachment, the case moves to the Senate, which conducts a trial. However, the actual power to initiate impeachment rests solely with the House of Representatives, emphasizing its role as a check on the executive branch. Other entities, such as the Senate, the Supreme Court, or the Cabinet, do not hold the authority to impeach the President.